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Provide feedback to the user in the form of a graphic state display.

  1. Recognition-based applications may have up to four states (READY, LISTENING, RECOGNIZING, BLOCKED) but a minimum of two (LISTENING, BLOCKED).
  2. A spatial display is better than an multi-state indicator in a single location.
  3. Color coding is better than monochrome
  4. Redundancy is best (e.g., using both location and color).

State indicators are by necessity placed outside or at the periphery of the active task region, yet users need to monitor these. The above suggestions increase the visual distinctiveness of the feedback display and make it easier for the user to notice (peripherally) a change in status.



Alex Rudnicky
Thu May 9 15:10:03 EDT 1996